Using pawns in an excessive number of moves. You should make a few movements with the pawns in the beginning, with the goal of controlling and occupying the center of the board (just like in soccer, it is important to control the midfield, in chess the center of the board is fundamental). After that you can start using them as weapons, but don't bring too many into action at once.
Making careless mistakes. For example, if one of your opponents' pieces is hanging around outside of the board for a long time, you should probably take note of it.
Not reading openings carefully enough. If you don't understand what your opponent is up to, he or she will have an advantage over you. The more knowledge you have about how players approach the game, the better you'll be able to plan ahead.
Not knowing how to use all of your pieces. For example, if there's a hole in your defense, your opponent will find a way through it. But if you have a queen on one side of the board and a king on the other, there's no way for him or her to attack you from behind - unless you let them get very close first!
Being distracted by things outside of the board. For example, if someone calls your name or asks you a question while you're playing chess, stop what you're doing immediately and pay attention to them.
The Most Common Chess Mistakes
Chess is a simple game to learn but a challenging one to master. Strategy is an essential component of the game. First and foremost, there are the apertures, about which much is now known. The most well-known move, the King's Pawn opening, involves the white player moving his king's pawn from e2 to e4. This opens up the kingside of the board and allows the white player to put pressure on the black king by threatening to take the pawn. If the black player does not deal with this threat immediately, he will be forced to give up his knight at some point later in the game. A second popular line of attack is the Queen's Gambit, where the white player attacks the queen rather than the king. Other important moves include the exchange of bishops, the capture of the opposing rook's king, and the discovery of what kind of piece has been captured (e.g., queen, rook, or bishop). Each player has a different set of rules regarding how pieces can move. For example, a king can only move either horizontally or vertically, but a knight can go anywhere on the board except across an open file or along its own rank.
Chess is a game of positions. The player in the strongest position wins. That is why it is said that "chess is three parts strategy - two parts skill". Although it may appear so at first glance, chess is not necessarily easier to play against than it is to play for.
Chess is a difficult game to learn because of the sheer number of pieces (16 for each player) with their own distinct motions, the openings that are far too diversified and vast, and the countless possibilities for a move from which the player must pick. Even after you have selected a strategy, you can still be defeated by skill or luck.
The first difficulty people encounter when learning to play chess is that there are so many rules; even experienced players sometimes say they don't know how they manage to play a game with so many restrictions. For example: a player cannot touch either side of the board; each piece has its own unique way of moving (except for those that can walk over other pieces); certain patterns need to be avoided at all costs. It's not only beginners who find this multitude of rules hard to remember; even experts often complain about it!
The second difficulty people face is that there are so many possible moves from which to choose; even if you do select one particular course of action, there may be several other options that could have been taken instead. This is why chess studies contain lots of examples of different positions being analyzed from all angles using various methods and tools such as king-hunt analysis, pin checks, etc.
Finally, the most important reason why chess is so complex is that it requires the utmost in thinking skills to achieve success.