The "Oscar for Best Art Direction" was first granted for a film's interior design. Since then, there have been numerous changes to this category. Color and black-and-white films were given distinct categories of Oscars in 1940. The award's name was modified to Art Direction-Set Decoration in 1947. This title was retained when the category was split into Film Editing and Production Design in 1950. In 1953, the awards ceremony began including a short subject called "Production Design". This section was renamed Art Direction after the 1956 ceremony.
In 1958, the set decoration category was eliminated from the show. From 1959 to 1970, the award went to the best production design of a feature-length film. In 1971, the category was expanded to include an award for best art direction of a television production.
Currently, there are two awards given out at the annual Oscars: one for best art direction and one for best art department. The latter was created in 1994 when the award for best set decoration was removed from the show. Previously, all three awards had been presented at the same time during the opening number of the Oscars ceremony.
The first Oscar for art direction was awarded to John Boxley for his work on Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho. The award was given by actress Janet Leigh who appeared in the movie as its main protagonist. She received several death threats following her appearance in Psycho. Her husband, actor Tony Curtis, also gained fame after appearing in the film.
The original name of the category was "Best Art Direction," but from 1939 to 1956, and again from 1959 to 1966, it was separated into two categories: Best Art Direction (Black-and-White) and Best Art Direction (Color). It was renamed Best Production Design for the 85th Academy Awards in 2012.
Prior to the creation of these awards, artists responsible for art direction were not recognized by the Academy. However many directors worked with multiple designers on their projects so they received no credit for the work done. The first award given to an artist for their work as art director was in 1939 to Hans Dietrich von der Rohe for his design of a prison in New York State. The award was presented to von der Rohe by Greta Kürty who at the time was serving as president of the Academy. In the early years, the award was given in conjunction with the Black-and-White Art Award and sometimes called the BAFTA of the United States.
After World War II, the color production design category was created and has been given out annually ever since. The only exception is in 1944 when the only award given out was for art direction because colors weren't available during that time period.
In 1952, the award was called Best Art Direction (Color) until the name change in 2012.
The Academy Award of the American Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences, known as "Oscar" since 1940, is an American film award founded in 1929 and historically given to personalities of cinematographic art for their contributions to the development of films. Writers: Louis J. Horvitz Director: Louis J. Horvitz
The first Oscars were given at a private dinner function held at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel with 600 guests in attendance. The awards were presented by movie actress Louise Brooks (her role had been removed from the final version of the film), who said: "Good evening." The first film to win multiple Oscars was Double Indemnity, which won three out of its nine nominations. The first film to receive every single nomination was Grand Illusion, which also took home best picture. Actor Fred MacMurray is one of only five individuals who have won an Oscar in both acting categories. He received both awards for his roles in back-to-back years: 1939's Gone With the Wind and 1940's The Best Years of Our Lives.
In the early years of the awards, winners did not receive any monetary prize. Instead, they were given certificates signifying that they had earned a place on the best-of-the-year list. However, starting with the 2nd Annual Academy Awards ceremony in 1930, winners began receiving cash prizes. The first award ceremony was held in February; since then, the date has been set for late March or early April.
The American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences bestows the Academy Awards, sometimes known as Oscars, on members of the film industry (AMPAS). The winner of the prize for each year between 1930 and 1939 is displayed first in the list below, followed by the other candidates. In 1930, the prize was renamed Best Picture.
The first Oscar ceremony was held at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel & Casino. It was an informal event with no awards presentations and only seven nominees. All that changed in 1974 when the number of nominees was increased to ten.
Nominations are made by members of the AMPAS. They can be individuals or organizations that have not had their work selected for an award category but who are still active in the film industry. Members may also propose individuals or organizations for recognition. Nominations must come from within the United States and Canada; foreign films cannot be nominated. Voters are asked to consider the broad categories of production, writing, directing, acting, and cinematography without restricting themselves to any one category.
Voters are also asked to give some thought to the broader aspects of filmmaking while making their decision. For example, they should think about the role played by a film in society and how it affects the world at large. There is also a section on "popular vote" where voters can express their opinion on what film they believe should win each year. This poll is conducted via mail and online forms after the release of all ten nominations.
The film business The Academy Prizes, sometimes known as the Oscars, are awards given in the film industry for creative and technical achievement. They are widely recognized as one of the most important and coveted honors in the entertainment business. The Oscars are issued by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). The annual ceremony at which the winners are announced is called the Oscars.
The earliest evidence of a connection between movies and the award ceremony now known as the Oscars is a newspaper article from February 8th, 1911 that mentions "the first moving picture awards". The article goes on to say that two films were sent to Hollywood for viewing by the judges who were "apparently much pleased" with them. One of the judges was reportedly "a leading movie producer at that time" named William Nigh.
It wasn't until nearly 20 years later that the first official Oscar ceremony was held at the Los Angeles Athletic Club. The award was called a "Oscar", after the Greek god of wisdom. AMPAS has since changed the name to avoid conflict with other organizations that have also awarded prizes called Oscars.
Since its creation in April of 1929, the Academy has grown to include more than 7,000 members worldwide. There are several different categories in which winners are selected based on their work in film.
From Wings to Green Book, here are all of the films that have won Best Picture at the Academy Awards. The 92nd Academy Awards, honoring the finest in film from the previous year, are scheduled for Sunday, February 9, 2020.
The Oscars are an annual ceremony held by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence in filmmaking. The Oscars were first awarded in 1929 and have been given out annually since then except for years when there was no President of the United States because of presidential elections or resignations.
The most awards won by one film is 12 - for Shakespeare in Love. The most wins by a director: William Wyler has six awards while Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger each have five. The longest running movie (in terms of nominations), Red Dust/Rouge has been nominated for nine times in the category of Best Picture. The shortest running movie (in terms of nominations), A Beautiful Mind has been nominated only four times but it still ranks as the highest-grossing nominee with $485 million earned by its film adaptation.
Red Dead Redemption has the most wins in the category of Best Animated Feature with four. Frozen has the most nominations in this category with eight. Toy Story 3 is the longest running animated feature with two nominations.
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