Safety. Running whitewater rivers is a popular recreational activity, but it is not without risk. Fast-moving water has the potential to cause harm or death via drowning or colliding with things. Fatalities do occur; around 50 individuals per year are killed in whitewater accidents in the United States. In addition, people have been swept away in large waves on calm days, torn from their boats and left to drown.
The most common form of riverine injury is spraining/strainings of an ankle or foot. These injuries can be serious if not treated by a medical professional quickly after they occur. Other injuries that may result from whitewater rafting include bruises/contusions (bumps on the body), cuts (slashed by a blade of grass or piece of glass), heatstroke (when the body cannot cool itself down due to being in hot water for too long), hypothermia (low temperature) and heart attacks (when the heart stops beating).
As with any sport, there is a chance of injury regardless of how safe it may appear. Whitewater rafting carries an inherent risk of injury or death. Anyone who decides to partake in this activity should understand the risks and prepare themselves mentally and physically for these events.
The White River is no longer a bathing hole, although many people enjoy paddling along it in canoes and kayaks. If you chance to topple over and take an unintended swim, try to keep the water out of your eyes and mouth, and wash yourself well.
The current can be strong, so use caution if swimming here. There have been reports of people being attacked by bull sharks while swimming in the river, but this is rare. Usually they are only hungry for fish, not humans.
It's best to ask someone who knows about these things before you go swimming in any body of water, especially one as big as the White River.
While death is the most feared hazard in whitewater rafting, injuries from smashing, pounding, brushing, and slapping up against boulders are significantly more probable. The main cause of injury is usually a sharp object- such as a rock- that gets pushed into your body during a rapid. Other common causes include trees and branches that are pulled off of banks or cliffs, holes in the riverbed caused by geological features like sinkholes or creeks, and falls of greater than 10 feet.
Injuries can be serious or minor. Minor injuries may include cuts, bruises, and sprains. Serious injuries may require hospitalization. Chronic pain often follows major trauma. Untreated mental stress and anxiety may lead to heart disease or stroke.
Whitewater rafting is hazardous. You should understand these risks before you go on your first rafting trip. All of the dangers above can be reduced or avoided by following basic safety guidelines. Make sure that you don't go rafting alone or with people who have never done it before. And don't try to force the issue if someone doesn't want to do it your way.
Also, know how to perform first aid if needed. It's important to be able to treat injuries related to rafting so that they don't become worse due to waiting.
Rafting is statistically highly safe. Of fact, no activity can be guaranteed to be completely risk-free, but when compared to other activities, whitewater rafting is often regarded as risk-free. Whitewater rafting has fewer fatalities per year than leisure swimming or even cycling. Rafting is also less dangerous than many other outdoor activities such as rock climbing, mountain biking, and skiing.
In Canada, the average annual death rate for all sports excluding ice hockey is about 3 per 100,000 people. For American football, the figure is 4.8. Ice hockey has a death rate of 1 in 70,000 people. Thus, rafters are about six times more likely to die from ice hockey injuries than from raftering-related causes.
The main danger in whitewater rafting is posed by other rafters. While most river trips include experienced guides who know how to navigate safely through difficult terrain, rapids, and large crowds, some trips may have unskilled operators or leaders. A secondary threat comes from natural sources such as trees that can break off and hit the rafts, rocks that can cause bruises and cuts, and animals that can charge into the water if not watched closely enough.
Colorado's Class III and IV rapids are ranked among the most challenging in the world.
Whitewater is graded on a scale of 1 to 6, with Class 1 being the easiest and Class 6 being the most demanding. This categorization system gives a valuable reference to the technical difficulty of a river, but there are other additional characteristics that can have a significant influence on a river's complexity or hazard. A white water guidebook or online resource will be able to help you identify these factors as they apply to your specific route.
The two main categories of difficulty are based on the amount of rapid flow present. A river can have up to six classes of difficulty, with I being the easiest and VI the most difficult. However, even within a single class of difficulty, there can be sections that are more challenging than others. The following are the ratings given for each class of difficulty.
Class I - These are flatwater lakes or slow-moving rivers with no major drops or holes large enough to require technical climbing skills or equipment. Some evidence of rock fall or minor rapids may occur from time to time but not enough to cause concern.
Class II - These are small creeks or tributaries with smooth, stable banks and moderate to heavy flows. Some sections may have small waves which are not dangerous if you know what you're doing. You should feel comfortable swimming in these waters despite their rating.
Class III - These are larger streams with steep banks and high winds that make them unstable.
What are the most dangerous water sports in the world? 1st cliff jump2 White Water Rafting 3: Scuba Diving Scuba Diving 45 Kayaking 50 Parasailing 60 Inline skating 70 Hydrospeed surfing 80 Bodyboarding 90 Snorkeling 100 Spearfishing
The most dangerous water sport is definitely cliff jumping. There are many different ways to kill yourself when cliff jumping. You can fall off cliffs that are high above deep waters, which will destroy any hope of survival because there's no way for anyone to find you. You can also fall off cliffs that are high above shallow waters or even land surfaces, which will probably hurt really bad but not necessarily be fatal. Last but not least, you can hit a rock while jumping from a cliff and get injured so badly that you die.
Another very dangerous water sport is white water rafting. This activity is very popular with tourists in South America. It is done on large rivers that have very fast-moving currents that can be difficult to control. These currents can cause people to go over the falls if they aren't careful. There have been cases where people have been swept away by these rapids and never seen again.